{"id":713,"date":"2021-08-29T23:33:48","date_gmt":"2021-08-29T14:33:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/?p=713"},"modified":"2021-09-22T23:47:55","modified_gmt":"2021-09-22T14:47:55","slug":"%ed%8f%ac%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ec%98%ac%eb%a6%bc%ed%94%bd-%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8-%ec%96%b4%eb%94%94%eb%a1%9c-%ea%b0%88-%ea%b2%83%ec%9d%b8%ea%b0%80-%ec%99%80%ec%84%b8%eb%8b%a4-%eb%8c%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/?p=713","title":{"rendered":"\ud3ec\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d, \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc5b4\ub514\ub85c \uac08 \uac83\uc778\uac00?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc774\uae30\ud638 (\ud55c\uc2e0\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud601\uc2e0\uacbd\uc601\ub300\ud559\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uc7a5)
\ub2f5\ubcc0: \uae40\uacbd\ubb35 (\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc640\uc138\ub2e4 \ub300\ud559\uad50, \ubb38\ud654\ud559\uc220\uc6d0 \uad50\uc218)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.  \uc774\ubc88 \ub3d9\uacbd\uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uce68\uccb4\ub41c \uacbd\uc81c\uc640 2011\ub144 \ud6c4\ucfe0\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc6d0\uc804\uc0ac\uace0\uc758 \uc545\ubabd\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ud6c4 \ud328\uc804\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc800\ud32c \ub0a8\ubc84\uc6d0\uc758 \uc790\uae0d\uc2ec\uacfc \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc790\uc874\uc2ec\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud588\ub358 1964\ub144\uc758 \ub3c4\ucfc4 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc744 \uc7ac\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubd80\ud765 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc555\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uac15\ud589\ud55c \uc774\ubc88 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc774 \uac1c\ucd5c\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud588\ub358 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc2dc\ub294\uc9c0\uc694?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d \uac1c\ucd5c\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 2013\ub144\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2011\ub144  \ud6c4\ucfe0\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc6d0\uc804\uc0ac\uace0\uc758 \uadf9\ubcf5\uacfc \u2018\uac15\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8\u2019\uc758 \uc7ac\uac74\uc774 2012\ub144\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc120 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc544\ubca0\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc0ac\uba85\uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ub5a0\uc624\ub978 \uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub73b\ubc16\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\ub85c \uc778\ud574\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc7ac\uac74 \ube44\uc804(\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 2025\ub144 \uc624\uc0ac\uce74 \uc5d1\uc2a4\ud3ec)\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc9c8\uc774 \uc0dd\uacbc\uace0\uc694. \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9e7\uc740 \ub300\ub2f5\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc640 \ubaa9\ud45c\uc758 \uc131\ucde8\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uae30\ub294\ucee4\ub155 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc7ac\uc815 \ubd80\ub2f4\uacfc \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc758 \ubd80\uc7ac\uac00 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0ac\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc5b4\uc81c(8\uc6d422\uc77c), \uc694\ucf54\ud558\ub9c8\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9\ud6c4\ubcf4\uac00 \ub300\ud328\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\ub098\uac00\uc640\ud604\/\uc694\ucf54\ud558\ub9c8\uac00 \uc2a4\uac00\ucd1d\ub9ac\uc758 \uc120\uac70\uad6c\/\uc9c0\uc9c0\uae30\ubc18\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uacc4\ub294 \ud070 \ucda9\uaca9\uc5d0 \ud729\uc2f8\uc600\uace0, \ucd1d\uc120\uc2dc\uae30, \ub2e4\uc74c \uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9 \ucd1d\uc7ac\uc120\uac70\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ud6c4\ud3ed\ud48d\uc774 \uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \uc9c0\uae08 \ucd5c\uace0\uc870\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uae34\uae09\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 9\uc6d4 12\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 2\ub9cc 5\ucc9c\uc5ec \uba85\uc758 \uc81c5\ud30c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c, 9\uc6d4 12\uc77c \uae34\uae09\uc0ac\ud0dc \ud574\uc81c \ud6c4, \uc5b8\uc81c, \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud574\uc0b0\ucd1d\uc120\uc744 \uce58\ub974\uace0, \ub204\uad6c\ub97c \uc9d1\uad8c\uc5ec\ub2f9(\uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9)\uc758 \ucd1d\uc7ac\ub85c \ucd94\ub300\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub0d0 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc815\uce58\ud310\uc758 \uce58\uc5f4\ud55c \uad8c\ub825\uac8c\uc784\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\uac00\uc815\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \ud3c9\uac00\uac00 \ubc14\ub2e5\uc744 \uce58\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud604\uc7ac\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \ub9c8\ub545\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9\ucd1d\uc7ac\/\uc77c\ubcf8\ucd1d\ub9ac\uc758 \ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790 \uc5bc\uad74\uc774 \ub5a0\uc624\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc11c \uc2a4\uac00 \uccb4\uc81c\ub85c \uc911\uc758\uc6d0 \ud574\uc0b0 \ud6c4 \ucd1d\uc120\uac70\ub97c \uce58\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub3c4 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\ucfc4\ub3c4\uc758\ud68c, \uc694\ucf54\ud558\ub9c8\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud328\ubc30\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub9cc\ud07c\uc758 \uc758\uc11d\uc744 \uc783\uc744 \uac83\uc778\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadc0\ucd94\uac00 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc815\uad8c\uad50\uccb4\ub85c\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d \uac1c\ucd5c\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9 \uc815\uad8c\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacc4\uae30\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud574\uc904 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uae30\ub300\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc555\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uac00\uc744\uc5d0 \uc788\uc744 \uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9 \ucd1d\uc7ac\uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2a4\uac00\ucd1d\ub9ac\uc758 \uc7ac\uc9d1\uad8c\ub3c4 \uae30\ub300\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\uace0\uc694. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d \uc720\uce58\uc5d0 \uc628 \ud798\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc600\ub358 \uc544\ubca0 \uc804\ucd1d\ub9ac\uc870\ucc28 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc5d0 \ubd88\ucc38\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d \ud3d0\ub9c9 \ud6c4, \uc2a4\uac00 \ub0b4\uac01\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\uc728\uc740 31.8%\ub85c \ucde8\uc784 \ud6c4 \ucd5c\uc800\uce58\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d \uc120\uac70\ub85c\ub3c4 \ubd88\ub9b4 \uc774\ubc88 2021\ub144 \uac00\uc744 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc815\uacc4\uac1c\ud3b8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub17c\uc810\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ubc88 \uc120\uac70\ub294 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc120\uac70 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2012\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uc544\ubca0 \uc804 \ucd1d\ub9ac\uc758 \uc7a5\uae30\uc9d1\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd88\ub9cc\uacfc \ubd80\uc815\uad6c\uc870\uac00 \ud45c\uba74\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c\ub294 \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc7c1\uc810\ud654\ud558\uace0 \ub300\uc548\uc744 \ubaa8\uc0c9\ud558\ub290\ub0d0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uacc4\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ud070 \uacfc\uc81c\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0a0 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ubca0\uc815\uad8c \ub54c\uc5d0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc778\uc0ac\uad8c\uc744 \ub0b4\uac01\ubd80\uac00 \uc960\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574\uc11c \uc77c\ubd80 \uc815\uad8c\uacfc \uce5c\ud55c \ucf54\ub4dc\uc778\uc0ac\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc84c\uace0, \uad00\ub8cc\uac00 \uc815\uce58\uac00\uc758 \ub208\uce58\ub97c \ubcf4\ub294 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uc5b4, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uad00\ub8cc\uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \ubfcc\ub9ac\uac00 \ud754\ub4e4\ub9ac\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ubcf4\uc740\ud3d0, \ubb38\uc11c\uc704\uc870 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uad00\ub8cc\uc758 \uc790\uc0b4\uc0ac\uac74 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub2f9\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\uc728\uc774 33.4% \uc815\ub3c4\uc774\uace0 \uc81c1\uc57c\ub2f9\uc778 \uc785\ud5cc\ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\uc728\uc740 6.4%\uc778 \uc810\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \ub54c, \uc815\uad8c\uad50\uccb4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9 \ub0b4\uc758 \ucd1d\uc7ac, \uc989 \uc218\uc0c1\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc5b4\ub290 \ud30c\ubc8c\uc758 \ub204\uac00 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub290\ub0d0\uac00 \uc911\uc810\uc801\uc778 \ub17c\uc810\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\ucc38\uc870NHK \uc5ec\ub860\uc870\uc0ac http:\/\/www.nhk.or.jp\/senkyo\/shijiritsu\/<\/a> )<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud750\ub984 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucf54\ub85c\ub098\uc0ac\ud0dc\uc758 \ud574\uacb0\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ubd80\ud65c\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc815\uce58\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uacfc\uc81c\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6c4\ucfe0\uc2dc\ub9c8 \ub4f1 \ub3d9\ubd81\uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \ubd80\ud765\/\ubcf5\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c\ub370, \ub208 \uc5ec\uaca8 \ubd10\uc57c\ud560 \ubd80\ubd84 \uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub85c, \ucf54\ub85c\ub098\uc0ac\ud0dc\uc758 \ub77d\ub2e4\uc6b4 \ub4f1\uc758 \uac15\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac1c\ud5cc\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc77c\ubcf8\ubcf4\uc218\ud30c\uac00 \ubc29\uc1a1 \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc808\ubb18\ud558\uac8c \uacf5\ub860\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c, 1.\uacbd\uc81c\ubd80\ud65c, 2.\uac1c\ud5cc, 3.\ubbf8\uc77c\uc548\ubcf4 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc758 \uc5b4\uc820\ub2e4\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc544\uc27d\uac8c\ub3c4 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ud55c\uc77c\uad00\uacc4\ub098 \uc911\uc77c\uad00\uacc4 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uac1c\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788 \ud55c\uc77c\uad00\uacc4\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub300\uc120\uc774 \ub05d\ub0a0 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \ubd84\uc704\uae30\ub85c \uac08 \ub4ef\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc640, \uacbd\uc81c \uce68\uccb4 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub3c4\ucfc4 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc758 \uac15\ud589 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub192\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc5fc\ub824\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0\uc694? \ub610 \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c\uc9c0\uc694?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc740 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd88\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \ubbf8\ub798 \ube44\uc804\uc744 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \ud798\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \ud604\uc2e4\ub300\uc751\uc801\uc778 (reactive) \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc548\uc774\ub098 \uc774\uc288\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ubd80\uac01\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ub9ac\ub354\ub4e4\uc744 \ud0a4\uc6b0\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc544\uae4c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uc694\ucf54\ud558\ub9c8\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc81c1\uc57c\ub2f9\uc774 \ucd94\ucc9c\ud55c \uc758\uc0ac\uac00 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub2f9\uc120\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc120\uac70\ub294 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uaca9\uc774 \uac15\ud55c\ub370, \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc694\ucf54\ud558\ub9c8\uc2dc\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\ub9ac\uc870\ud2b8(\uce74\uc9c0\ub178\uc720\uce58)\uc758 \ucc2c\ubc18\ud22c\ud45c\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc774 \uac15\ud55c \uc120\uac70\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uace0, \ub610 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098\uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc2e0\uc784\ud22c\ud45c\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c9\ud310\uc5d0 \ud604 \uc694\ucf54\ud558\ub9c8\uc2dc\uc7a5(\uce74\uc9c0\ub178 \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \ub2f9\uc120\ub41c \ud6c4, \ucc2c\uc131\ud30c\ub85c \ubcc0\uc808)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \uc694\ucf54\ud558\ub9c8 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc758 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub4e3\uace0 \uc790\ubbfc\ub2f9\ub3c4 \uce74\uc9c0\ub178\ubc18\ub300\ud6c4\ubcf4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub2f9\ub3c4 \uc57c\ub2f9\ub3c4 \uce74\uc9c0\ub178\uc720\uce58 \ubc18\ub300\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \ub41c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 (\ucc38\uc870https:\/\/gendai.ismedia.jp\/articles\/-\/86495<\/a> ). \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0  \uc57c\ub2f9\ud6c4\ubcf4\uac00 \ub2f9\uc120\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\ucf54\ud558\ub9c8\uc2dc\ubbfc(\uc778\uad6c400\ub9cc\uc758 \uc81c3\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc)\uc758 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc774 \ud45c\ucd9c\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uace7 \ud604 \uc815\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd88\uc2e0\uc758 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\uac00 \ucee4\uc84c\ub2e4\ub294 \ubd84\uc11d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud558\ub098 \ub367\ubd99\uc774\uba74 \uc758\uc0ac\ud68c \ub4f1 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ud310\uc801\uc778 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub192\uc774\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc720\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc0c1, \ub300\uc548 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubc18\ub300\uc758 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc38\uc5ec\ub294 \uae30\ub300\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uace0, \uc81c1\uc57c\ub2f9 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud070 \ub300\uc548\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc80a\uc740 \uc138\ub300\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc800 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc548\uc804\uacfc \ubc88\uc601\uc744 \uac01\uc790\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c\ub85c \uac00\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 30\ub300 \uc804\ud6c4\ub4e4\uc740 1990\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \ubc00\ub808\ub2c8\uc5c4\uc138\ub300 , Z\uc138\ub300\ub4e4\uc778\ub370 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc84\ube14\uacbd\uc81c \ubd95\uad34 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \u201c\uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc2dc\ub300\u201d \ub9cc\uc744 \uc0b4\uc544\uc654\ub358 \uc138\ub300\ub77c\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc778 \ub300\uc758\ub098 \ube44\uc804\uc744 \ubc14\ub77c\ubcf4\ub294 \uc2dc\uac01\uc774 \uc57d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uad00\ub8cc\ub098 \ub300\uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc IT\ubd84\uc57c\ub098 \ucee8\uc124\ud305 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ub85c\ub97c \uc815\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ub4dc\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \ub9d0\uc500\uc740 \uac1c\uc778\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud55c\uad6d\uc774\uc0c1\/\ub9cc\ud07c\uc73c\ub85c \ud33d\ubc30\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \uc774\ubc88 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d \uac1c\ub9c9\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc7ac\uc778 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub17c\ub780\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3c9\ucc3d\uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc774 \ub0a8\ubd81\uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ubb3c\uaf2c\ub97c \ud144\ub4ef\uc774 \ud55c\uc77c\uad00\uacc4 \uac1c\uc120\uc758 \uacc4\uae30\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud574\ubcf4\uc790\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\ub9cc, \uacb0\uad6d \uc131\uc0ac\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc55e\ub450\uace0 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc18c\ub9c8\uacf5\uc0ac\uc758 \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc774 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub07c\ucce4\ub2e4\uace0\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4\ub9cc, \ud070 \ud750\ub984\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74 2012\ub144 \uc774\uba85\ubc15 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ubc29\ubb38 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud55c\uc77c\uac04\uc5d0 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc678\uad50\uc801 \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ubb38\uc81c\uc640 \uc601\ud1a0\ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 GSOMIA\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ud55c\uc77c\uad70\uc0ac\ud611\ub825, \uc18c\ubd80\uc7a5(\uc18c\uc7ac, \ubd80\ud488, \uc7a5\ube44)\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ud45c\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uac08\ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\ud654\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc2e4\ud0c0\ub798\ub97c \ud480\uae30\uac00 \uc27d\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc815\ubd80\uc640 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c\uc9c0\uc694? \ub610\ud55c \ud5a5\ud6c4 \ud55c\uc77c\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ud480\uc5b4\uac00\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub178\ub825\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc2dc\ub294\uc9c0\uc694?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc77c\ubcf8\uc815\ubd80\uc640 \uc2dc\ubbfc(\uc591\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc2dc\ubbfc\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574\uc11c)\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ub098 \ud55c\uad6d\ubcf4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ubc88\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\ub2e4 \ubcf4\ub2c8 \ud55c\uad6d\uc815\ubd80\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d\uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \ub54c\ub85c\ub294 \uac10\uc815\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc774 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub41c \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4\uace0\ub3c4 \uc624\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\ub294 \ub4ef\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uc77c\uacfc \ubc18\uc544\ubca0\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ubd88\ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uce5c\uc77c\uccad\uc0b0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc774 \uc791\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4\uace0\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ubcf4\uc218\ud30c\uc640 \uc815\ubd80\/\uc815\uacc4\uc758 \ud3b8\ud5a5\uc801\uc774\uace0\ub3c4 \ubc18\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uccd0 \uc788\ub294 \ub4ef\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc77c\ubcf8\ub0b4\uc758 \uc9c0\ud55c\ud30c \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud604\uc800\ud788 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ubb38\uc7ac\uc778 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ud0d3\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0, \ud55c\uad6d \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\ub098 \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\uc758 \ud0d3\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0, 86\uc138\ub300\ub4e4 \ud0d3\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0, \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubc30\uacbd\uc5d0\ub294 2015\ub144 \uc704\uc548\ubd80\ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc88\ubcf5\uc774 \uace8\ub300\ud3ec\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd88\uc2e0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \ud37c\uc9c4 \ub4ef\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d \ub0b4\uc758 \ubcf4\uc218\/\uc9c4\ubcf4\uc758 \uc815\uad8c\uad50\uccb4\uac00 \uc678\uad50\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ubc88\ubcf5\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uba74, \uad6d\uac00\uac04\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0, \ubc95\uce58\uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ud2c0\uc774 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc2dc\uac01\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2019\ub144\uc758 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc81c\ud488 \ubd88\ub9e4\uc6b4\ub3d9\ub3c4 \ud55c\uad6d\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uac10\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ub300\uc751\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud55c \ub4ef\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc774 \uac10\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uad6d\uac00\/\uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c \ube44\ucdb0\uc9c0\uace0, \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \ubc18\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\/\uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c \ube44\ucdb0\uc9c0\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \uac08\ub4f1\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774\uaca0\uc9c0\uc694. GSOMIA, \uc9d5\uc6a9\uacf5\ubb38\uc81c \ub4f1\ub3c4 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc81c \uc18c\uacac\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc591\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\uad8c\uad50\uccb4\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc9c8 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \ud070 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \ub4ef \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uad8c\uc774 \ubc14\ub00c\uba74 \ud611\uc0c1\/\uad50\uc12d\uc0c1\ub300\uac00 \ubc14\ub00c\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c, \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc774 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c0\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ubbf8\ub9ac \uc77c\ubcf8\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ud574\ubc95\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1, 2\ub144\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ud574\uacb0\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4, \ud55c\uc77c\uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 10\ub144 \ub4a4, 20\ub144 \ub4a4\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798 \uc778\uc7ac\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\uc640 \ubc30\uc6c0\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \ub354 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c \ud560\ub4ef\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d \ub0b4\uc758 \uc820\ub354\uc774\uc288(\ud398\ubbf8\ub2c8\uc998)\ub098 \uc138\ub300\uc774\uc288, \ud3c9\ud654\ubb38\uc81c \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\ubcf8\uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\ub3c4 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574\uc11c, \ubbfc\uc871\uc8fc\uc758\ub098 \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub09c \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uac00\uce58\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc758 \uad6c\ud604\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c \uc2f6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc774\uae30\ud638 (\ud55c\uc2e0\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud601\uc2e0\uacbd\uc601\ub300\ud559\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uc7a5)\ub2f5\ubcc0: \uae40\uacbd\ubb35 (\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc640\uc138\ub2e4 \ub300\ud559\uad50, \ubb38\ud654\ud559\uc220\uc6d0 \uad50\uc218) 1.  \uc774\ubc88 \ub3d9\uacbd\uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uce68\uccb4\ub41c \uacbd\uc81c\uc640 2011\ub144 \ud6c4\ucfe0\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc6d0\uc804\uc0ac\uace0\uc758 \uc545\ubabd\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ud6c4 \ud328\uc804\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc800\ud32c \ub0a8\ubc84\uc6d0\uc758 \uc790\uae0d\uc2ec\uacfc \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc790\uc874\uc2ec\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud588\ub358 1964\ub144\uc758 \ub3c4\ucfc4 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc744 \uc7ac\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubd80\ud765 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc555\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uac15\ud589\ud55c \uc774\ubc88 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc774 \uac1c\ucd5c\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud588\ub358 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc2dc\ub294\uc9c0\uc694? \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d \uac1c\ucd5c\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 2013\ub144\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2011\ub144  \ud6c4\ucfe0\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc6d0\uc804\uc0ac\uace0\uc758 \uadf9\ubcf5\uacfc \u2018\uac15\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8\u2019\uc758 \uc7ac\uac74\uc774 2012\ub144\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc120 \ub2f9\uc2dc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":716,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[60,81],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/713"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=713"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/713\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":717,"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/713\/revisions\/717"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freedomasia.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}